Can Tho, often referred to as the “capital of the Mekong Delta,” is a vibrant city that holds a special place in southern Vietnam. Located along the Hau River, one of the nine tributaries of the Mekong, Can Tho offers a diverse range of experiences that reflect both the historical richness and natural beauty of the region. From the bustling activity of its renowned floating markets to the peaceful ambiance of its rural surroundings, Can Tho invites visitors to immerse themselves in the daily life and culture of the Mekong Delta. Whether you are an adventurous explorer, a culture seeker, or someone in search of tranquility, this destination has something for everyone. In this blog, we will take you on a journey through the most captivating aspects of Can Tho, explore its iconic floating markets, stunning countryside, historical landmarks, and vibrant local culture.
The Floating Markets of Can Tho
One of the most captivating images of Can Tho is its famous floating markets, where traders sell goods directly from boats on the river. The largest and most popular of these markets is the Cai Rang Floating Market. Situated about 6 kilometers from the city center, Cai Rang offers an extraordinary opportunity to experience the traditional trade practices that have been a way of life in the Mekong Delta for centuries.
The market is at its liveliest during the early hours of the morning, around 5 to 6 AM, as farmers, fishermen, and traders from the surrounding areas gather to sell fresh produce, seafood, and other products. The sight of boats overflowing with colorful fruits, vegetables, and flowers creates a vibrant and photogenic scene that draws visitors and photographers alike. You can hire a boat to navigate through the market, where you’ll have the chance to interact with the friendly locals and sample fresh tropical fruits like mangoes, durians, and pomelos right from the boat.
Phong Dien Floating Market: A More Authentic Experience
While Cai Rang tends to attract most of the tourists, those looking for a quieter, more intimate experience should visit Phong Dien Floating Market. Located about 20 kilometers southwest of Can Tho, Phong Dien offers a more authentic glimpse into the everyday lives of the people of the Mekong Delta. Unlike Cai Rang, which has grown more commercial over the years, Phong Dien remains relatively untouched by mass tourism, providing a more immersive experience of the local culture.
This market starts even earlier than Cai Rang, typically before dawn, and winds down by mid-morning. You’ll find a smaller number of tourists here, and the vendors mainly sell household goods, fresh vegetables, fruit, and hot meals like noodle soups and coffee. Many locals also shop here, making it an ideal place to witness the region’s daily life in full swing. For those willing to wake up early, Phong Dien offers a tranquil, less hurried experience that feels like a step back in time.
Exploring the Rural Countryside
Beyond the bustling floating markets, Can Tho is surrounded by a lush, green countryside that offers visitors a peaceful retreat from the city’s energy. The rural areas are filled with fruit orchards, rice paddies, and winding canals that crisscross the landscape, providing picturesque views that embody the beauty of the Mekong Delta.
Many travelers choose to explore the countryside by bicycle, which allows them to venture off the beaten path and experience the region’s charm at their own pace. Bicycle tours typically take you through local villages, where you can observe traditional Vietnamese homes, interact with the locals, and enjoy the serene atmosphere of the rural landscape. The Mekong Delta’s fertile soil makes it ideal for fruit plantations, so don’t miss the chance to visit an orchard and taste the delicious tropical fruits that the area is famous for. Whether you prefer cycling through shaded pathways or gliding down a quiet canal on a boat, Can Tho’s countryside offers an idyllic escape.
Bang Lang Stork Sanctuary: A Birdwatcher’s Paradise
For nature lovers and bird enthusiasts, the Bang Lang Stork Sanctuary is a hidden gem located about 50 kilometers from Can Tho. This sanctuary is home to thousands of storks, as well as other bird species, and offers a unique opportunity to observe these majestic creatures in their natural habitat. The sanctuary is particularly stunning during the late afternoon when flocks of storks return to the trees to roost for the night, creating a breathtaking spectacle against the backdrop of the setting sun.
Walking through the sanctuary, visitors can enjoy the tranquility of the area while marveling at the sight of the birds perched in the treetops or soaring overhead. The peaceful setting and abundance of wildlife make this a perfect destination for birdwatchers and anyone looking to experience the natural beauty of the Mekong Delta. Visiting the sanctuary is a refreshing reminder of the biodiversity that thrives in this region and offers a serene escape from the more tourist-heavy attractions.
Can Tho Museum: A Dive Into History and Culture
To gain a deeper understanding of the history and culture of the Mekong Delta, a visit to the Can Tho Museum is highly recommended. The museum houses over 5,000 artifacts that showcase the rich history and cultural diversity of the region. Through its exhibits, visitors can learn about the development of Can Tho, from its early days as a small village to its current role as the capital of the Mekong Delta.
The museum’s collection spans a wide range of topics, including ancient cultures, the impact of historical conflicts, and the region’s agricultural practices. One of the highlights of the museum is its focus on the ethnic communities of the Mekong Delta, particularly the Khmer people, who have had a significant influence on the local culture. Through artifacts, photographs, and interactive displays, the museum offers a comprehensive overview of how the region has evolved over time. For those interested in history and anthropology, the Can Tho Museum provides valuable insights into the past and present of this fascinating area.
Binh Thuy Ancient House: A Colonial Masterpiece
A short drive from the center of Can Tho brings you to the Binh Thuy Ancient House, a beautifully preserved example of French colonial architecture. Built in 1870, this house offers a glimpse into the life of a wealthy Vietnamese family during the colonial era. What makes Binh Thuy Ancient House particularly interesting is its architectural style, which blends European and Asian influences. The house’s façade, with its French colonial design, is complemented by the intricate woodwork and traditional Vietnamese decor found inside.
The house is also known for its lovely garden, which is filled with bonsai trees and ornamental plants. Over the years, Binh Thuy Ancient House has been featured in several Vietnamese films, adding to its cultural significance. For those interested in history, architecture, or cinema, a visit to this house offers a unique perspective on how different cultures have shaped the identity of the Mekong Delta.
Ninh Kieu Wharf: A Scenic Riverside Promenade
At the heart of Can Tho’s city life is Ninh Kieu Wharf, a bustling promenade along the Hau River that offers scenic views and a lively atmosphere. This area is one of the most popular spots in the city, and for good reason. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing evening stroll along the river or a place to enjoy a traditional Vietnamese meal, Ninh Kieu Wharf has something to offer.
The wharf is also a departure point for many boat tours that take visitors around the Mekong Delta, offering a chance to explore the region’s waterways. At night, the area comes alive with lights from the nearby Can Tho Bridge, and the riverside restaurants and cafés fill with both locals and tourists enjoying the cool evening breeze. Ninh Kieu Wharf is a great place to experience the local lifestyle and take in the scenic beauty of Can Tho’s riverfront.
Local Cuisine: A Taste of the Mekong
No visit to Can Tho would be complete without sampling the region’s famous cuisine. Known for its fresh ingredients and bold flavors, the food in Can Tho reflects the bounty of the Mekong Delta. From street food stalls to floating market vendors, there is no shortage of delicious options to try.
Some must-try dishes include:
Banh Cong: A crispy, deep-fried cake made with mung beans, shrimp, and flour. This dish is a popular snack that can be found at street food stalls throughout the city.
Hu Tieu: A versatile noodle soup that is served with a variety of toppings such as pork, shrimp, and vegetables. The broth is light and flavorful, making it a favorite breakfast dish among local
Lau Mam: A traditional hot pot made with fermented fish, often accompanied by vegetables, seafood, and rice noodles. This dish has a strong flavor that reflects the distinct culinary traditions of the Mekong Delta.
Whether you’re enjoying a quick bite at a floating market or sitting down for a full meal at a riverside restaurant, the food in Can Tho is sure to leave a lasting impression.
Traditional Music and Festivals
Can Tho is also a center of cultural activity, particularly when it comes to traditional music and festivals. One of the most notable cultural traditions in the region is Đờn ca tài tử, a form of southern Vietnamese folk music that has its roots in the Mekong Delta. Many restaurants and cultural centers in Can Tho host live performances of this music, allowing visitors to enjoy the soulful melodies and traditional instruments.
The city also hosts several annual festivals that celebrate the region’s cultural diversity. One of the most significant is the Ooc Om Boc Festival, which is celebrated by the Khmer people to honor the Moon God and give thanks for a successful harvest. Attending one of these festivals is a great way to experience the cultural richness of Can Tho and learn more about the traditions that are still practiced today.
Practical Tips for Visiting Can Tho
Getting There: Can Tho has its own international airport, making it easy to reach by air from major cities like Ho Chi Minh City or Hanoi. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Ho Chi Minh City, which takes around 3-4 hours.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Can Tho is during the dry season, which lasts from November to April. This period offers pleasant weather that is ideal for outdoor activities.
Accommodation: Can Tho offers a wide range of accommodation options, from budget guesthouses to luxury hotels and riverside resorts. Staying near Ninh Kieu Wharf is recommended for easy access to the city’s main attractions.
Getting Around: The most common ways to get around Can Tho are by motorbike taxi or traditional taxi. For a more authentic experience, consider renting a bicycle or hiring a boat to explore the city’s waterways.
Conclusion: Why Can Tho Should Be on Your Travel List
Can Tho stands out as a destination that perfectly blends culture, history, and natural beauty. Whether you’re drifting through the colorful floating markets, cycling through the peaceful countryside, or indulging in the region’s delectable cuisine, Can Tho offers experiences that capture the essence of the Mekong Delta. Its rich heritage, friendly locals, and stunning landscapes make it a must-visit for anyone traveling through Vietnam.